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Bringing Anime Your Way

The World Of Anime & Manga

Are you new to the world of Anime? Do you know what Anime & Manga are?
If you don't know your Anime from your Manga then hopefully we can help introduce you to a whole new genre and give you a small insight into Anime around the world. This section includes some introductory and explanatory information and links to other sites if you wish to find out more.

What is Anime?

Anime is the Japanese shortened word for 'animation'.

In Japan, 'anime' would be any animated production, from Disney to Legend of the Overfiend. Anything that is animated, be it Japanese, English or French. Outside Japan, though, 'anime' tends to refer, specifically, to Japanese animation.

In Japan, anime is a rather popular form of entertainment. It comes in the form of tv shows, movies at the cinema as well as direct to video releases (OVA - Original Video Animation). Unlike in the west, anime has a huge variety of genres - it is not only for children. Nor, on the other hand, is it just sex and violence for adults! Anime is for everybody!

Most of the time, anime comes from a manga (see below) - Japanese comics. Occasionally, though, you'll get an anime first, and the manga will follow... but as a general rule, anime comes from a popular manga series.

What is Manga?

Manga as mentioned above is a Japanese comic. The manga are sold in anthologies, either weekly or monthly, and have a huge number of readers! Even more, if you consider that these anthologies are read once, and left on the train (often by businessmen women on their way to work - manga, you see, doesn't have the same stigma as comics tend to have in the west) for someone else to read. (They are cheap throw-away items - the Japanese version of graphic novels follow, and these are more likely to be collected.) As with anime, manga comes in many genres for all age groups - manga for businessmen, women, boys, girls, romance, fashion, adult titles, sports and more. It's a huge industry in Japan, and very, very popular.

Manga is often categorised into different types:
Shonen Manga - This is 'boy' manga usually consisting of stories about sci-fi, horror, fantasy & sports.
Shoujo Manga - This is 'girl' manga usually consisting of stories about romance, comedy, drama & fantasy.
Doujinshi - Doujinshi is more or less a private line of manga sold in small quantities. Since there are so many aspiring manga artists in Japan, alot of them will usually create a doujinshi to show off their work. They are usually based on mangas that are already established too.
Kodomo Manga - Kodomo Manga is childrens manga. It's created to help children learn to read as well as comprehend.
Seinen and Redisu Manga - Well, to put it simply, these two particukar types of manga are intended for the realistic type audience. These manga deal with adult as well as society issues.

Manga Entertainment has blurred the difference between Anime & Manga by calling themselves a comic label while actually releasing DVD's, therefore a lot of people get confused by the terms 'Anime' & 'Manga'.

Anime For All Ages?

The anime mentioned below are ones that are (or have been) popular in the west, not only in Japan. There are anime in all genres - romance, fantasy, science fiction, comedy, hentai (erotic anime), drama, action... just about any genre you find in the west, you'll find in anime! As you can clearly see, anime is not just for children!

Anime for children would include Pokemon, Minky Momo ('Gigi' in English), Dragon Ball, Card Captor Sakura and Sailor Moon. If you see the original versions, you'll probably notice there is a lot that has been edited for the western releases due to cultural differences.

Anime for teenagers would include Ranma 1/2, Urusei Yatsura (Lum), Marmalade Boy and Fushigi Yugi. These titles start to deal with more adult themes.

There are also a multitude of anime for young adults and adults - Tenchi Muyo, Cowboy Beebop, Dragon Half, Evangelion, DNA^2, Maison Ikkoku, Legend of the Overfiend, Dark City, Gundam, and Mononoke-hime to name a few. A number of these probably fit into the teenage category, as some of them tend to be fine for all ages.

Anime Misconceptions

An unfortunate part of the western mindset is that animation is for children. Parents will sometimes go to a video shop, and pick up Overfiend (tentacled monsters, for a start!) for their kids to watch. Why? Because it's animated. They don't look at the rating, nor read the back cover. And so there are some groups of people totally against anime for this reason.

In the early days of anime in the UK certain companies put out anime that was only violence and sex related and so, unfortunately, the press and film industry still perceive the genre from that angle.

Anime In The UK

Compared to other countries around the world, Anime in the UK is very small. There are only a handful of shops selling products and distributors releasing DVD's, but this is slowly changing and Anime is becoming increasingly popular. Mainly thanks to the efforts of ADV & MVM, there is a steady stream of titles being released every month. But a lot of people still see Anime as adult when it is far from that and as such, it is hard to find a choice of Anime in shops. If you are wanting to buy Anime products, then your best bet is the Internet.

 

For more information...

TAP Anime

Anime News Network

2004 UK Anime Review

 

UK Anime News Sites...

Anime Boredom

Anime Northern Ireland

Anime UK News

Eye On Anime

Orient Express

UK Anime

UK Anime Net

 

UK Distributors...

ADV Films

MVM Films

Manga Entertainment

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